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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF EARTH AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOLOGICAL,PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES,ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES,ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF WATER SCIENCES,ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENERGY SCIENCES,ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL SCIENCES,ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HUMAN RESOURCES POLICY AND MANAGEMENT ENCYCLOPEDIA OF NATURAL RESOURCES POLICY AND MANAGEMENT ENCYCLOPEDIA OF DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF INSTITUTIONAL AND INFRASTRUCTURAL RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF TECHNOLOGY,INFORMATION, AND SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT RESOURCES ENCYCLOPEDIA OF REGIONAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT REVIEWS

The above simplified figure illuminates the essential interconnectedness of the sixteen component encyclopedias of EOLSS.

 In the real world, the various knowledge domains do not exist in isolation from each other. They form an integrated whole, with links in all directions. It is well known that all forms of human knowledge are inter-connected and inter-related. EOLSS mimics this complexity, the automatic inter-connectedness of the various subject categories facilitating navigation through the vast landscape of EOLSS knowledge. This provides the user with an effective and efficient tool to search, navigate and browse through each of the component encyclopedias, through any combination of the sixteen, or through the whole of EOLSS.

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF INSTITUTIONAL AND INFRASTRUCTURAL RESOURCES

SUBJECT  INDEX (partial listing)

INSTITUTIONAL ISSUES INVOLVING ETHICS AND JUSTICE

community

consquentialism

development

ethical reasoning

ethics

justice

rationality

rectification

rights

sustainability

values

virtues

ETHICS FUNDAMENTALS AND APPROACHES TO ETHICS

actualization theory

categorical imperative

confucianism

contract theory

deontology

egoism

essence

existentialism

hypothetical imperative

jen

pragmatism

rationalism

ren

teleology

utilitarianism

SURVIVAL, SOCIETY, AND ETHICS IN HUMAN EVOLUTION

construed reality

culture

instinct

language

learned behavior

life support system

rules

society

survival

Evolutionary strategy

SOCIETY, ETHICS, AND THE ANTHROPOLOGIST

codes of practice

ethical style

fieldwork

informants rewards and rights

preservation of life

proto-ethics

reciprocity

sanctity of society

universal ethical principles

Unity of humankind

CULTURAL RELATIVISM

culture

ethics

knowledge

relativism

rights

truth

value

CONSEQUENTIALISM

consequentialism

egoism

ethics

hedonism

justice

morality

rights

satisficing

utilitarianism

welfare

RIGHTS

human rights

legal rights

moral rights

natural law

social contract

suum

VIRTUES

arrogance

environmental ethics

humility

respect for nature

virtue ethics

wonder

COMMUNITARIAN VALUES

common good

communitarianism

community

liberalism

rights

Autonomy

PERPECTIVES ON ETHICS

environmental ethics

environmental philosophy

global ethics

institutional ethics

personal ethics

philosophy

political philosophy

practical philosophy

professional ethics

sustainability

sustainable development

Ethics

PERSONAL ETHICS

care ethics

contextual ethics

existentialism

feminist theory

impartiality

moral commitment

personal ethics

situationism

universalization principle

virtue ethics

THE PHILOSOPHY OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS

applied ethics

business ethics

classical professions

engineering ethics

professional code of ethics

professional values

professionalism

service ideal

sociology of professions

technological system

INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS

academic responsibility

blaming

business ethics

ethical misconduct

future generations

government responsibility

institutional responsibility

moral profile

moral responsibility

nongovernmental organizations

obligations

whistle blowing

GLOBAL ETHICS

anthropocentrism

biocentrism

communitarianism

cosmopolitanism

development

ethics

global citizenship

globalization

hobbes

human rights

internationalism

kantianism

nation-states

relativism

responsibility

security

skeptical realism

sustainability

universality

JUSTICE ESSENTIALS

bargaining

claims

contract

desert

equality

fairness

Hobbes

immunities

impartiality

Liberalism

merit

property

Rawls

rights

welfare

welfare.

Justice

ECONOMIC JUSTICE

allen wood

analytical marxism

capitalism

communism

complex equality

democratic socialism

difference principle

equality

exploitation

john rawls

justice

karl marx

liberty

michael walzer

robert nozick

self-ownership

socialism

welfare

CULTURAL JUSTICE

colonialism

communitarianism

culture

democracy

globalization

group rights

indigenous peoples

justice

liberalism

minority rights

multiculturalism

religious freedom

INTERGENERATIONAL JUSTICE

A.N. Whitehead

common heritage of humankind

environmental ethics

future generations

intergenerational justice

John Rawls

process ethics

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE

anthropocentrism

assimilationism

centrism

colonialism

counter-hegemonic virtues

distribution

environmental harms

environmental justice

environmental risks

ethics

instrumentalism

interspecies ethics

intra-human

minimalism

moral dualism

neo-cartesianism

non-human

othering

rights

speciesism

RECTIFICATORY JUSTICE: RIGHTING PAST WRONGS

accountability

compensatory justice

international criminal courts

reconciliation

rectificatory justice

retribution

rule of law

transitional justice

truth commissions

ETHICS AND JUSTICE NEEDS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

agenda 21

anthropocentrism

brundtland Report

development

ecological rationality

environmental justice

environmentalism

ethics

GAD

international agencies

justice

sustainability

WAD

WCD

WED

WID

women and development

world Conservation Strategy

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

environmental security

gender

globalization

governance

inter- and intra-generational justice

interdependence

international environmental agreements

precautionary principle

property rights

trade

uncertainty

COMBATING POVERTY

bolsa-escola

ethics

feminizing economic logic

poverty

social incentives

social policies

social productivism

WOMEN AND DEVELOPMENT

development

empowerment

gender

inequality

women

INDIGENOUS PEOPLE AND THEIR COMMUNITIES

ancestral beings

cosmological beliefs

dreamtime

environment

equity

land

land management

landscapes

living standards

mabo decision

self-determination

CHANGING PATTERNS OF CONSUMPTION

consumerism

consumption

corruption

demand

development

employment

frugality

growth

production

supply

underdevelopment

POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE

AIDS

biotechnology

carrying capacity

food security

future generations

green revolution

population projections

population stabilization

poverty

reproductive rights

HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: ETHICS AND JUSTICE NEEDS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

community

equity

ethics

globalization

human resource development

human rights

identity

marginalization

sustainable development

APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER

brainpower

capabilities

capital-intensive

declaration

dualism

endogenous

endogenous

globalization

information

labor-intensive

resolution

sustainability

ENVIRONMENT WELL-BEING AND HUMAN WELL-BEING

environment

health

sustainability

well-being

BIODIVERSITY AND SOCIAL WELLBEING: THE CASE OF SOUTH AMERICA

Chilean forests

conservation biology

eco-regionalism

environmental ethics

self-subsistence

South America

traditional ecological knowledge

Colonialism

YOUTH, DEVELOPMENT, AND SUSTAINABILITY

life-support systems for youth

youth and sustainable development

youth development

youth policies

youth programs and services

Youth

INSTITUTIONAL GLOBAL ETHICS: APPLICATIONS

actuality-dependent

anthropocentric ethics

biocentric ethics

community-based theory

confucianism

global ethics

holistic view of nature

kantian ethics

moral considerability

perfectionism

sustainability

the formula of humanity

the formula of universal law

utilitarianism

THE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICAL PRINCIPLES IN INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

consequentionalist ethics

deontological ethics

environment

ethical values

goal rationality

profit motivation

value rationality

THE GLOBALIZATION OF ETHICS IN SCIENCE

guideline

oath

the executive trap

the norm trap

the trap of analyticity

universalism

INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR ETHICS AND JUSTICE

business ethics

environmental law

ethics

institutions

Japan

justice

New Zealand

public participation

social networks

sustainability

BUILDING ETHICS INTO INSTITUTIONS

codes of ethics

ethical management

ethics

ethics regimes

governance

institutional ethics

institutions

leadership

organizations

public sector ethics

ECONOMIC SECURITY AND THE ENVIRONMENT

basic income

carbon emissions

dematerialization

ecological debt

ecological distribution conflicts

ecological economics

environmental services

environmentalism of the poor

international trade

livelihood

needs

valuation of externalities

women and the environment

HEALTH SECURITY ISSUES

communicable diseases

globalization

health

illicit drug use

international health threats

international security

interpersonal violence

security

security studies

world health organization

ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY

comprehensive security

development

economic security

environmental security

geopolitical security

global ecology

global environmental problems

international relations

international security

national sovereignty

nongovernmental organizations

participatory development

peace studies

postcolonial

security

sustainable development

FOOD SECURITY ISSUES

biotechnology

ethical dimensions

food (in)security

food aid

food dumping

nutritionally adequate

peoples entitlements

resource access

right to food

safe food

self-sufficiency

social justice

trade liberalization

under nutrition

LOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND COMMUNITY SECURITY

community

indigenous peoples

local knowledge

security

sustainable future

POPULATION GROWTH ISSUES: CULTURAL CONTEXTS OF ABORTION IN JAPAN

abortion

Buddhism

mizuko-kuyo

moral education

neonaticide

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION ISSUES

equal respect

free movement of persons

global distributive justice

migration

national identity

national solidarity

special concern

special obligations

ORGANISATIONS INVOLVED IN ETHICS, JUSTICE AND HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES

environment and development

ethics

NGOs

regional organizations

United Nations

Human rights

ETHICS AND JUSTICE INFORMATION FOR DECISION MAKING

environmental ethics

environmental justice

environmental management

sustainable development

ETHICS AND SCIENCE

development

education

ethics

moral

progress

science

technology

UNESCO

CULTURE OF PEACE

democracy

development

education for peace

free flow of information

human rights

non-violence

peace

tolerance

wider participation of women

ETHICS AND VALUES

applied ethics

biocentric ethics

ethics

human-centered ethics

intrinsic value.

normative ethics

psychocentric ethics

sustainability

values

meta-ethics

PEACE OPERATIONS AS AN INTEGRATED PART OF THE UN STRATEGY FOR A MORE SECURE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY

Peace Building.

Peace Enforcement

Peace-keeping

Peacemaking

Peace Operations

INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, PEACE, DEVELOPMENT, AND ENVIRONMENT

altermundism

Anthropocene

Aristotle

dependencia theory

Division of power

Earthly Peace

ecofeminism

empiricism

environmental degradation

epistemological

equity

Eternal Peace

Gender and Environmental Security: HUGE

gender identity

gift economy

Globalization

glocal

Hinduism

Human

identity

Jainism

Konfuzi

Lao Tse

Legitimacy

Mohandas K. Gandhi

Monarchy

monopsony

peace-building

Plato

post-modern feminism

poverty alleviation

Private Property

sex

Social contract

social movements

social representations

Socrates

standpoint

United Nations Charter

Buddism

RECONCEPTUALISING SECURITY FROM NATIONAL TO ENVIRONMENTAL AND HUMAN SECURITY

diplomatic security

energy security

environment and security linkages

environmental security

freedom from fear

freedom from want

gender security

health security

human security

human security network

livelihood security

military security

national security

OSCE

political security

post Cold War

UN High-level Panel on threats

UNDP

UNEP

United Nations Charter

water security

widening of security concept.

commission on human security

SECURITY THREATS, CHALLENGES, VULNERABILITY AND RISKS

cold war

disaster

disaster risk

environmental conflict

environmental degradation

environmental scarcity

environmental security and stress

global change community

global environmental change

hazard community

New Millennium

reconceptualizing security

risk

risk assessment

risk management

risk society

security challenge

security risk

security threat

security vulnerability (22, maximum 40)

Ulrich; climate change community

Beck

FOUR PHASES OF RESEARCH ON ENVIRONMENT AND SECURITY

Bächler

cornucopian

ECOMAN

ECONILE

ENCOP

environment

environmental conflict

environmental degradation

environmental peacemaking

environmental scarcity

environmental security

environmental stress

ENVSEC Initiative

extreme weather events

GECHS

global environmental change

Grotius

Hobbes

Homer-Dixon

human and environmental security and peace (HESP) project

IPCC

Kant

Neo-Malthusian

OECD

OSCE

PRIO

reconceptualizing security

security dilemma

survival dilemma

syndromes of global change

UN

UNEP

UNU-EHS

US State Failure Task Force

water (35 of up to 40)

abundance

THE MODEL: GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE, POLITICAL PROCESS AND EXTREME OUTCOMES

environment

environmental conflict

environmental degradation

environmental peacemaking

environmental scarcity

environmental security

environmental stress

extreme weather events

GECHS

global environmental change

Homer-Dixon

human and environmental security and peace (HESP) project

IPCC

reconceptualizing security

security dilemma

survival dilemma

syndromes of global change

water [20]

Bächler

HUMANKIND AND CONSUMPTION OF RENEWABLE AND NON-RENEWABLE RESOURCES: LIMITS OF GROWTH AS A CHALLENGE OR UNLIMITED GROWTH AS A SOLUTION?

biocentrism

development

Earth Charter

Earth Summits

ecological integrity

ecological peace

ecology

economics

education

environmental sociology

environmentalism

equity

globalization

growthism

ideology

NGOs

over-consumption

overdevelopment

politics

religion

resources

science

social justice

social peace

sustainability

trade

under-consumption

underdevelopment

United Nations

values

worldviews.

Anthropocentrism

GENDER AND VIOLENCE. DIVERSITY AND DIFFERENCE

effects of violence.

gender-based violence

types of violence

Violence

CITIZENSHIP AND PEACE EDUCATION

citizenship

citizenship capacities

civil society.

conflict and war

conflict resolution

curriculum

democracy

ethics

participation

peace

Education for peace

GENDER AND ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY: A HUGE CHALLENGE

altermundism

Anthropocene

dependencia theory

ecofeminism

empiricism

environmental degradation

epistemological

equity

Gender and Environmental Security: HUGE

gender identity

gift economy

glocal

identity

peace-building

post-modern feminism

poverty alleviation

sex

social movements

social representations

standpoint

Human

ENGENDERING SECURITY

Gender

Gender-based Violence

Human Security

Security

PEACE EDUCATION AND TEACHING

contemporary educational problems

human conflicts

international security

school programs

Pace education

WHAT DOES PROFESSIONALIZATION MEAN IN PEACE RESEARCH?

code of conduct

conciliation

government realism

mediation

negative and positive peace

peace movement idealism

professionalization

SYNCHRONIZING CULTURAL AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES TOWARDS GLOBAL GOVERNANCE

conflict resolution

core values

peace

peace education

praxis

violence

global governance

WORLD TRANSITION, CIVIL COURAGE, AND WHISTLEBLOWING TO PROTECT SOCIAL PEACE

social peace

Abu Ghraib

consumption

corruption

courage

depleted uranium

electromagnetic pollution

environment

health

human rights

neoliberalism

nuclear radiation

research

risk

science

state secrets

technology

tsunami

world transition

whistleblower

PEACE EDUCATION THROUGH PEACE MUSEUMS

citizen

community

exhibit

museum

peace education

reconciliation

school

war

peace

CIVIL RESISTANCE AND NONVIOLENCE.

autonomy

disarming the adversary

disobey inhumane orders

moral arms

moral strength

nonviolence

security.

struggle

zapatismo

civil resistance

NATURAL DISASTERS AND EARLY WARNING IN THE CONTEXT OF HUMAN SECURITY

disaster preparedness

early warning systems

human security.

people-centered early warning systems

Natural disasters

CONFLICT RESOLUTION

approaches

complexity

conflict resolution

domains

formal models

international Drainage Basin

CONFLICT DOMAINS: WARFARE, INTERNAL CONFLICTS, AND THE SEARCH FOR NEGOTIATED OR MEDIATED RESOLUTIONS

causes of war

culture

group identity

internal conflict

settlements and resolutions

sources of disputes

CROSS-CULTURAL CONFLICT

conflict resolution

constructivism

cross-cultural conflict

culture

ethnic conflict

ethnicity

identity

realism

INTERPERSONAL CONFLICT

communication and conflict

competition

conflict resolution

conflict strategies

conflict styles

cooperation

dual-concern model

escalation

interpersonal conflict

onflict

personality and conflict

problem solving.

social conflict

INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT

arms races

bipolarity

correlates of war

democratic peace theory

domestic instability

miscalculation

misperception

multipolarity

nationalism

power transition model

THE NATURE OF WARFARE IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY

Eastern Europe

ethnic conflicts

external intervention

former Soviet Union

functional spillover

identity

intrastate vs. interstate warfare

multiplier-effect systemic contagion

Westphalian model of warfare

Democratic Peace school

CONFLICT IN DIVIDED SOCIETIES

class

ethnicity

group competition

identity

modernization

nation building

politics

post-colonial

race

social change

social structures

state

ANALYSIS LENS

canopy

collaborative practice

collective behavior

collectivity

communication

group dynamics

human science

social constructionism

social science

social system

STRUCTURAL SOURCES OF CONFLICT

chicken game

common resource property

common-pool resources

commons dilemma

competition

conflict

cooperation

free-riding

game theory

mixed-motive games

prisoners dilemma

public goods dilemma

reputation

resources

social dilemma

trust

zero-sum game

ALLIANCES: SANCTIONING AND MONITORING

Alliances

anonymity

consistency

embeddedness

groups

impression management

mental language

monitoring

reputation

rituals

sanctioning

social science approach

status

surveillance

trust

POLITICAL FACETS OF CONFLICT

allocation preferences

arrows Theorem

collective resource allocation

common resource property

electoral systems

evolution of groups

government

nations

political leaders

population technologies

social organization strategies

social policy

social stratification

voting

INSTITUTIONAL FACETS OF CONFLICT

accountability

altruism

anonymity

bureaucracy

conformity and norms

efficiency

interaction rituals

McDonaldization

minority influence

monitoring

SOCIAL CHANGE, CONFLICT AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION

conflict

conflict resolution

models

myths

power

social change

THE LANGUAGE OF CONFLICT

accounts

affinity-seeking

attributions

categorization

commands

consistency

establishing facts

evidence

hedging

identity

legitimizing claims

monitoring

narratives

persuasion

politeness

social relationships

stories

verbal bluffs

verbal threats

SMALL GROUPS AND CONFLICT

buffering hypothesis

cliques

community dispute resolution

community-based management

peer pressure

reciprocity

selection

social identity

social networks

social support

sociometric status

CONFLICT AND CHANGE ACROSS GENERATIONS

abstract thinking

action at a distance

birth rates

blood money

capitalism

colonialism

demography

effects of money

environmental management

institutionalization

planning

quality and quantity

rational thinking

slavery

social change

technological change

urban legends

urbanization

valuation

THE PERSON AND CONFLICT

accountability

aging population urbanization

avoidance

catharsis

face-work

generalized exchanges

group conflict

gulbenkian

individual efficacy

money

monitorability

multiple audiences

neighbors

problem solving

psychology

ritual

role conflict

social networks

social relationships

strategy

APPROACHES TO CONFLICT RESOLUTION

arbitration

environmental conflict

international negotiation

mediation

negotiation

NEGOTIATION

bargaining

international negotiation

international relations theory

multilateralism

MULTILATERAL NEGOTIATION

bilateral negotiation

coalition

complexity

multilateral negotiation

social decision-making

trade-offs

MEDIATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES

consensus building

environmental disputes

evaluation

framing

mediation

third party intervention

conflict

ARBITRATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES THAT CROSS NATIONAL BOUNDARIES

climate change

environmental disputes

environmental law

Kyoto Protocol

private law

public law

trans-boundary

arbitration

Vienna Convention

FORMAL MODELS FOR CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND CASE STUDIES

compliance

conflict analysis

conflict resolution

cost allocation

decision support system

drama theory

extensive form

game theory

graph model for conflict resolution

hypergames

metagame analysis

misperceptions

modeling

multiple objective decision making

negotiation

normal form

option form

perational research

preference types

prisoners dilemma

systems engineering

THE GRAPH MODEL FOR CONFLICT RESOLUTION

bargaining and negotiation

coalition analysis

conflict resolution

graph model

groundwater conflict

noncooperative game theory

stability analysis

DRAMA THEORY AND METAGAME ANALYSIS

conflict

confrontation analysis

dilemmas

drama theory

game theory

metagame

preference change

rational choice

rationality

resolution

MISPERCEPTIONS AND HYPERGAME MODELS OF CONFLICT

environmental conflicts

expectation

hypergame modeling and stability analysis

misperceptions

solution concepts

GAME MODELS OF NEGOTIATION AND ARBITRATION

alternating offer

arbitration

bargaining

buyer and seller

divide-the-dollar

final-offer arbitration

game theory

negotiation

simultaneous offer

MULTI-OBJECTIVE DECISION-MAKING IN NEGOTIATION AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION

conflict resolution

multi-criteria decision-making

negotiation support systems

tradeoff display

value functions

weighting methods

negotiation

COST ALLOCATION

coalition formation

cooperative game theory

core

environmental management

international cooperation

non-cooperative game theory

nucleolus

resources allocation

shapley value

water resources development

COMPLIANCE MODELS FOR ENFORCEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS

emissions trading

enforcement

game-theoretic models

polluter-pays principle

self-reporting

whistle blowing

Compliance

CASE STUDY IN INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY: REGIONAL UTILITY-BASED COGENERATION

cogeneration

cumulative assessment

industrial ecology

sustainable development

utility-based cogeneration

A CASE STUDY OF MULTI-LATERAL WATER NEGOTIATION: THE JORDAN RIVER SYSTEM

Israel

Jordan

Jordan River basin

the Middle East

water and peace

water negotiation

water conflict

ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF WAR

cluster bomb submunitions (bomblets)

dangerous forces

ecology

environment

environmental modifications (manipulations)

environmental warfare

explosive remnants of war

forest clearing

international armed conflict (international war)

land mines

non-international (internal) armed conflict (non-international war)

Persian Gulf War of 1991

second Indochina (Viet Nam) War of 1961-1975

THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COST OF WAR:THE CASE OF AFRICA

air pollution

biodiversity

energy depletion

hazardous waste

land degradation

urban environment

natural resources

PEACE,CULTURE,AND ETHICS:RECENT HISTORY OF CONSERVATION VALUES IN PEACE AND WAR

culture

ethics

human environment

international armed conflicts

military section

non-international armed conflicts

peacetime

societal interactions

wartime

peace

DEMOCRATIC GLOBAL GOVERNANCE: ISSUES, RESOURCES, OPPORTUNITIES

AIDS

environmental protection

gender issues

global governance

human rights

international government organizations

international nongovernmental organizations

natural resource management

peacekeeping

UN reform

united nations

world health

INTERNATIONAL ISSUES AND IGO GOALS IN THE POST-WORLD WAR II PERIOD

Global Values

Historical Context

International Governmental Organization (IGO)

International Non-Governmental Organization (INGO)

Multilateral Decision-Making

Negative Peace

Peace

Peace Building

Peace Keeping

Peace Tools

Positive Peace

UN System

Universality.

Financing

THE UN AND HUMAN RIGHTS ON THE EVE OF THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY

enforcement.

Human Rights

Peacekeeping

Stock at Vienna

UN

THE ROLE OF THE UNITED NATIONS ON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development

United Nations Environment Program

Organizations

THE PRESERVATION OF NATURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES: THE UNCERTAIN FUTURE

common pool resources

earth summit

international governmental organizations

Stockholm conference

United Nations Environment Programme

THE UNITED NATIONS IMPACT ON GENDER ISSUES

Human Rights INGOs

UN Commission on the Status of Women/International Women’s Rights/Gender Issues/Beijing95/Beijing +95/United Nations/International Human Rights

THE NEED FOR EFFECTIVE PEACEKEEPING

brahimi report

peace and security

peace enforcement

peacekeeping

United Nations

A GLOBAL APPROACH TO DISEASE: COORDINATING THROUGH THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION

world Health Organization/World Health Assembly/UNAIDS/AIDS/international health organizations/international health care/pandemics/infectious disease

UNITED NATIONS REFORM: ON TRACK FOR THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY?

Annan

Boutros

Boutros-Ghali

civil society

coherence

General Assembly

Javier

Kofi

millennium

peacekeeping budget

Pérez de Cuéllar

reform

regular budget

responsiveness

Secretariat

Secretary-General

Security Council

United Nations

viability.

working groups

Agenda for Peace

ECOSOC

INGOS: GAINING A ROLE IN GLOBAL GOVERNANCE

globalization

human rights

international governmental organizations

international nongovernmental organizations

international womens organizations

peace movement

UN Cairo Population Plan

UN Population Program

women and development

world Trade Organization

DEVELOPING AN EFFECTIVE ROLE FOR INGOS IN DEMOCRATIC GLOBAL GOVERNANCE

communications and advocacy

evaluation

governance

international nongovernmental organizations

nongovernmental organizations

planning

resource development

CONTRIBUTING TO INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SOCIETY :A EURASIAN EXAMPLE

International nongovernmental organizations/former Soviet Union/environmental movement/public participation/Regional Environmental Center

HUMAN RIGHTS: THE STRUGGLE FOR INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE

Egypt and Human Rights

Guatemala and Human Rights

human Rights INGOs

international Human Rights

UN Declaration of Human Rights

US Human Rights Policies

COMBATING INFECTIOUS DISEASE AS A GLOBAL SECURITY GOAL: EMERGING TRENDS AND "STRANGE BEDFELLOWS"

biological and toxin weapons

disease surveillance

federation of American scientists

global security

infectious disease

international cooperation

non-governmental Organization

united nations

world Health Organization

GENDER EQUALITY: A WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT CASE STUDY

women and Development/Women Rights/Human Rights/Association for Women Rights in Development/UN Conferences on Women/NGOs/INGOs

INSTITUTIONAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE RESOURCES: NATIONAL AND REGIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND INFRASTRUCTURES

agent-based modeling

developed countries

developing countries

institutional development

resilience

social adaptation

strategies for sustainable development

sustainability

sustainable development

vulnerability

TRANSPARENT GOVERNANCE: THE ROLE OF NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS AND THE INTERNET

Citizen Deliberations

Accountability

Advocacy Organizations.

Citizen Advisory Committees

Digital Divide

E-Government

Internet

Multilateral Institutions

NGOs and Transparency

NGOs as Quasi-Governmental Organizations

Nongovernmental Organizations

Transparency Mechanisms and Forces

Whistle-Blower Protection

Transparent Governance

THE EMPOWERMENT OF SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS AND LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED AND UNEQUAL POLITY

Brazil

decentralization

empowerment

regional inequality

social services

subnational government

Participation

BALANCING NATIONAL ECONOMIC REFORMS WITH SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL GOALS

1988 Constitution

Brazil

economic policies

environmental management

government

institutional reform

redemocratization

Urban management

THE MESOAMERICAN BIOLOGICAL CORRIDOR: LINKING INTERNATIONAL, NATIONAL AND LOCAL SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INITIATIVES

Central America

communication among stakeholders

conservation

indigenous

institutional development

Mesoamerican Biological Corridor

natural resources

participation

sustainable development

Regional sustainable development

INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE AND BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY IN DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

business ethics

business management

corporate social responsibility

governance

institutions

NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND THE PROMISE OF DECENTRALISED GOVERNANCE: LEARNING FROM EXPERIENCE IN INDIA

coordination of traditional institutions and government agencies

developing countries.

development planning

India

laws and regulations

lessons from practice

non-governmental organizations

non-timber forest products

traditional institutions

village agriculture and forestry

Decentralized governance

THE EFFECT OF INSTITUTIONAL CULTURES ON SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND ECOLOGICAL CONSERVATION

beliefs.

development

ecology

institutions

irrigation

Mexico

norms

politics

reforms

small farms

social economy

social governance

sustainability

World Bank

Culture

CULTURAL DIVERSITY, DEMOCRACY AND PARTICIPATION

citizenship

cultural diversity

democracy

ecology

Latin America

network.

non-governmental organizations

political participation

public sphere

Social movements

INSTITUTIONAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE RESOURCE ISSUES: CONVENTIONS, TREATIES AND OTHER RESPONSES TO GLOBAL ISSUES

effectiveness

international actors

international institutions

international law

international system

non-governmental organisations

International environmental agreements

MECHANISMS TO CREATE AND SUPPORT CONVENTIONS, TREATIES AND OTHER RESPONSES

Austinian handicap

conventions

customary international law

law-habit

opinio juris sive necessitatis

pacta sunt servanda

reciprocity

rule of recognition

sovereignty

treaties

International law

INTERNATIONAL BINDING MECHANISMS

conservation

dispute settlement

European community

international community

international law

pollution control

states

sustainable development

treaties

INTERNATIONAL GUIDELINES AND PRINCIPLES

environmental principles

environmental protection

international environmental law

soft law

INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS

compliance

cooperation

effectiveness

environmental governance

holistic approach

implementation

integration

international environmental agreements

monitoring, Rio+5

Rio+10

substantive and procedural obligations

sustainable development

UNCED

UNEP

ENDANGERED SPECIES

conservation

endangered species

international law

markets

precaution

preservation

trade

TRANSBOUNDARY MOVEMENT OF HAZARDOUS WASTE

basel convention

hazardous waste

illegal waste transfer

transboundary movement

transboundary pollution

transfrontier transport of hazardous waste

waste trade

waste transport

INTERNATIONAL NEGOTIATIONS AND AGREEMENTS ON CLIMATE CHANGE

AIJ

CDM

climate Change

GCMs

global Warming

intergenerational Equity

JI

BIODIVERSITY

benefit sharing

biodiversity

ecosystems

genetic diversity

habitat protection

species protection

sustainable use

DESERTIFICATION

biological resources

desertification

development

environmental law

land degradation

sustainability

FORESTS

certification

deforestation

ecology

forests

international

politics

social

sovereignty

sustainability

timber

MARINE ISSUES

civil liability

conservation

dumping

exclusive economic zone (EEZ)

fisheries

high seas (HS)

jurisdiction

law of the Sea

marine environment

marine living resources

pollution

precautionary approach

protection and preservation

LONG RANGE TRANSBOUNDARY AIR POLLUTION

cost-effectiveness

multi-pollutants protocol

NOx protocol

POPs protocol

sulfur protocol

VOC protocol

POLAR REGIONS

antarctic

arctic

climate change

effectiveness

environmental accords

fisheries

global warming

natural resource regimes

natural resources

sustainability

OZONE LAYER DEPLETION

atmosphere

atmospheric pollution

chemicals phasing out

chlorofluorocarbons

international regime

montreal Protocol

non-compliance

ozone layer

ultraviolet radiation

UNEP

Vienna Convention

HUMAN RIGHTS

access to information

declaration of Rio

declaration of Stockholm

environmental damage

environmental information

equal access

European Court of Human Rights

hazardous installations

human rights

impact assessment

non-governmental organizations

participation

right to environment

right to health

right to information

right to life

NUCLEAR ISSUES

civil liability

IAEA

INES

NEA/OECD

notification

nuclear accident

nuclear damage

nuclear energy

nuclear safety

physical protection of nuclear material

radiation

radiation protection

radioactive wastes

risk assessment

spent fuel

BIOSAFETY

(modern) biotechnology

advance informed agreement (AIA)

biodiversity

biosafety

cartagena Protocol on Biosafety

identification and transport

liability and redress

living modified organisms

precautionary principle

risk assessment

THE ROLE OF INTER- AND NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS

EC

ECOSOC

EU

IMF

NAFTA

nongovernmental organization

UN

World Bank

intergovernmental organization

THE WORLD BANK

civil society

conditionality

developing countries

development assistance

economic development

environmental lending

foreign aid

structural adjustment programs

sustainable development

World bank

THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

highly-Indebted Poor Countries Initiative

IMF

poverty Reduction and Growth Facility

quotas

structural Adjustment Programs

Washington consensus

EUROPEAN UNION

DG Environment

environmental action programmes

European commission

European union

integration

policy

politics

sustainability

ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT

consensus documents

good laboratory practice

information exchange

international co-operation

mutual acceptance of data

prevention

sustainable economic growth

waste

xenotransplantation

“polluter-pays” principle

Biodiversity

chemicals

climate technology initiative

THE WORLD TRADE ORGANISATION

committee on Trade and Environment

general Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

multilateral Trade Negotiations

multilateral Trading System

sustainable Development

trade and Environment Debate

trade Liberalization

Uruguay Round

World Trade Organisation

NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE ASSOCIATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT

BECC

NAAEC

NAALC

NAOB

North American Free Trade Association (NAFTA)

WTO

NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS

caucus

civil society

ECOSOC consultative status

INGOs

international non-governmental organizations

Major Groups

networks

non-governmental organizations

social movements

NGOs

INFORMAL SOCIAL MOVEMENTS

civil society

collective

democratic

environmental

global

indigenous rights

movement

social

state

Last Update: 12 September 2007


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